Saturday, April 6, 2013

Is War With North Korea Inevitable?

"If you see 10 troubles coming down the road, you can be sure that nine will run into the ditch before they reach you," said Calvin Coolidge, who ever counseled patience over the rash response.

Unfortunately, the troubles presented by North Korea's Kim Jong Un seem unlikely to run into a ditch before they reach us.

For Kim has crawled out on a limb. He has threatened to attack U.S. forces in Korea and bases in Asia, even U.S. cities. He has declared the truce that ended the Korean War dead and that "a state of war" exists with the South. All ties to the South have been cut.

The United States has sent B-52s and stealth fighters to Korea and anti-missile warships to the Sea of Japan. Two B-2 bombers flew from Missouri to Korea and back in a provocative fly-by of the Hermit Kingdom. And both South Korea and we have warned that, should the North attack, swift retribution will follow.

Kim Jong Un is in a box. If he launches an attack, he risks escalation into war. But if his bluster about battling the United States turns out to be all bluff, he risks becoming an object of ridicule in Asia and at home.

Why is he playing with fire? Because his father and grandfather did, and got away with murder.

In 1968, Kim Il Sung hijacked the U.S. intelligence ship Pueblo and held its crew hostage. America, tied down in Vietnam, did nothing. In 1976, North Koreans ax-murdered two U.S. officers in the DMZ. In 1983, Pyongyang tried to assassinate South Korea's president in Burma and blew up three members of his cabinet. In 1987, North Koreans blew up a South Korean airliner.

These unpunished atrocities all occurred during the rule of Kim Il Sung.

Under Kim Jong Il, Pyongyang torpedoed a South Korean patrol boat, killing 47, and shelled a South Korean island, killing four. Neither Washington nor Seoul retaliated.

The danger is that Kim Jong Un believes he, too, can get away with murder and he, too, will be appeased with aid and investments.

Yet neither President Obama nor President Park Geun Hye ? whose father, President Park Chung Hee, was the target of assassination attempts and whose mother died in one ? can be seen as tolerating another North Korean outrage.

To avoid a collision, a diplomatic path will have to be opened for Kim to back away from the confrontation he has provoked. But, in the longer term, America has to ask herself:

What are we doing, 20 years after the end of the Cold War, with 28,000 troops in Korea and thousands on the DMZ facing the North?

What are we doing there that South Korean soldiers could not do for themselves? Why is South Korea's defense our responsibility, 60 years after President Eisenhower ended the Korean War?

For over a decade, some of us have urged the United States to pull all U.S. troops off the peninsula.

Had we done so, we would not be in the middle of this crisis now.

South Korea is not inherently weaker than the North. It has twice the population, and its economy is 40 times as large. And the South has access to U.S. weapons superior to anything the North can acquire.

After Korea, Vietnam, Afghanistan and Iraq, as Robert Gates said, any defense secretary who recommends that America fight a new land war in Asia ought to have his head examined.

Why, then, are we still on the DMZ?

The long-run danger that has to be addressed is this: Kim Jong Un is about 30, and his life expectancy, absent a coup, is 40 or 50 years. Yet, within a few years, if he persists as he promises to do, he could have dozens of nuclear-armed missiles pointed at South Korea, Japan and Okinawa.

And if Pyongyang becomes a nuclear weapons state, it is difficult to see how Seoul and Tokyo will not be required to match its nuclear arsenal, as Pakistan felt compelled to match India's.

And a nuclear-armed South Korea or Japan would hardly be welcomed in Beijing.

What would China do? Some Chinese are urging Beijing to dump North Korea as an unreliable and uncontrollable ally that could drag them into war. Hard-liners are said to be urging China to stand by her longtime ally and buffer state.

Whatever comes of this crisis, U.S. policy, seemingly frozen in the 1950s, is in need of review. We cannot indefinitely be responsible for the defense of South Korea from an erratic dictator hell-bent on acquiring nuclear missiles.

In the near-term, even a conventional war on that most heavily armed border on earth, between South and North Korea, would be a calamity. To avert it, if necessary, Obama should pick up the phone, call North Korea and talk directly to Kim.

In a far graver crisis, perpetrated by Nikita Khrushchev in 1962, John F. Kennedy did not hesitate to communicate with the culprit.

Patrick J. Buchanan is the author of "Suicide of a Superpower: Will America Survive to 2025?" To find out more about Patrick Buchanan and read features by other Creators Syndicate writers and cartoonists, visit the Creators Syndicate webpage at www.creators.com.

COPYRIGHT 2013 CREATORS.COM

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/war-north-korea-inevitable-070000208.html

Eddie Murphy Dead Democratic National Convention 2012 myocardial infarction What Is Labor Day jersey shore Pasquale Rotella Michael Clark Duncan

St. Cloud State Hockey Coach Shares Work Ethic with Team

SCSU Hockey Coach Bob Motzko

?Frozen Four? to be Hosted at CONSOL Energy Center in Pittsburgh?

TOLEDO--? St. Cloud State advanced to the Frozen Four by shutting down Miami 4-1 at the Huntington Center in front of an announced crowd of just under 3,000.? The SCSU and Miami pep bands saluted both teams and tried to keep the atmosphere festive.? Bowling Green State University was the NCAA host school for the men?s Midwest Regional.

Freshman Joey Benik and junior Cory Thorson each scored twice for St. Cloud State as the Huskies earned their first Frozen Four berth.? This was the fourth NCAA appearance in eight seasons for SCSU coach Bob Motzko.? He is also one of seven finalists for the Spencer Penrose Award, given annually to the NCAA Division I Men?s Ice Hockey ?Coach of the Year?.

Motzko, who grew up on a farm in central Minnesota shared fond memories of his father.? ?He laid the groundwork for all my brothers and sisters to do our best,? said Motzko post-game.? He added, ?I try to share that same work ethic with my team.? He was a great example.?

Earlier he had said about his team, ?This core of guys, their attitude has been outstanding.? Not one guy has pouted (regarding ice-time).? Not one guy has even given you the look.? It?s kind of a coach?s dream to have that happen in a season.? Every player contributes.???

Freshman Jonny Brodzinski and senior Ben Hanowski were complimented by Motzko for superior play.? Benik was the Midwest regional MVP.? Others getting high praises from the coaching staff were Thorson, goalie Ryan Faragher and Andrew Prochno.

Junior defenseman Kevin Gravel has been one of the anchors on the blue line all season.? His father, Jim Gravel, played collegiate hockey at SCSU from 1977-81.
?

Semi-Final Win Knocks Out Notre Dame

Benik scored a pair of power-play goals and St. Cloud State got single goals from Hanowski, Thorson and Brodzinski as the Huskies ended Notre Dame?s season with a 5-1 loss in the NCAA Midwest Regional semi-final.??

The NCAA ice hockey finals will be played at the CONSOL Energy Center in Pittsburgh, April11-13. ?St. Cloud State will be joined by Quinnipiac, Yale and UMass-Lowell in the Frozen Four.? Quinnipiac is 29-7-5 on the season.? The NCAA National Championship Game is set for Saturday, Apr. 13 at 8:00 p.m. on ESPN.? Robert Morris is the NCAA host school for the Frozen Four. ?http://www.ncaa.com/sports/icehockey-men/d1

Source: http://www.sportspagemagazine.com/content/hy/all-hy/art-all-hy/st-cloud-state-hockey-coach-shares-work-ethic-with.shtml?56242

raul ibanez completely wrong stacey dash christopher columbus columbus day columbus day Stacy Dash

Tropical ice offers up a rare climate record

Lonnie Thompson, Ohio State University.

This photo from a 1977 expedition to Quelccaya Ice Cap in Peru shows annual layers of ice and dust visible in the ice cap's margin.

By Becky Oskin
LiveScience

A new and rare ice core record of tropical temperatures highlights changes in the enfants terribles of world climate, the El Ni?o/La Ni?a?Southern Oscillation.

The climate record comes from Peru's stunning Cordillera Oriental mountain range, home to Quelccaya, the world's largest tropical ice cap. Researchers trekked to an altitude of more than 18,000 feet (5,600 meters) to probe the ice.

The two ice cores (or cylinders of ice) drilled from the Quelccaya hold 1,800 years of climate history, according to a study published Thursday?in the journal Science Express. Alternating light and dark layers record the wet and dry seasons at the top of the world ? light from snow and dark from dust during the dry season.

"We have an annual resolution going back 1,300 years, and that's almost unprecedented," said Ellen Mosley-Thompson, a paleoclimatologist at Ohio State University and study co-author. Only a few ice cores from polar regions have longer annual resolutions, she said. (This resolution means they can see what the climate was like for each year.)

Lonnie Thompson, Ohio State University

This is a shot of Quelccaya Ice Cap in Peru's Andes mountains, taken from the same spot as the 1977 photo. It shows the glacier's retreat.

Big climate patterns
Ice cores draw the attention of climate researchers because the ratio of oxygen isotopes in the ice acts like a thermometer for past climate and sea surface temperatures. Isotopes are atoms with different weights due to different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei.

One notable climate event in the ice cores is the Little Ice Age, which chilled these tall mountains from 1520 to 1880. In northern latitudes, the cooling froze New York City's Harbor and the Thames River in England. In South America, trace elements such as ammonium and nitrate in the ice indicate the Amazon was moist, because they reflect increased microbial activity in the soil, Mosley-Thompson said.

Though most of the moisture for the glacier's snowfall comes from the east, rising from the Amazon, wet El Ni?o years also contribute, Mosley-Thompson said.

In the past 140 years, warm pools of water in the Pacific Ocean shifted, reflecting changes in the El Ni?o and the Intertropical Convergence Zone, the study found. The zone, which is a key component of global atmospheric circulation, has migrated northward, according to the ice core record.

"The Intertropical Convergence Zone?is like the hydrologic equator. It's very critical to who gets water and who doesn't, so it's very useful to look back in the records and see how it's moved," Mosley-Thompson told OurAmazingPlanet.

The Quelccaya Ice Cap has shrunk 985 feet (300 meters) since the researchers first climbed to the glacier in 1983. Plants exposed by the retreating tropical ice in 2011 were carbon-dated to 6,298 years ago, the study reports.

Email Becky Oskin or follow her @beckyoskin. Follow us?@OAPlanet, Facebook?or Google+. Original article on LiveScience's OurAmazingPlanet.

Copyright 2013 LiveScience, a TechMediaNetwork company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Source: http://feeds.nbcnews.com/c/35002/f/653377/s/2a59ba96/l/0Lscience0Bnbcnews0N0C0Inews0C20A130C0A40C0A40C1760A42890Etropical0Eice0Eoffers0Eup0Ea0Erare0Eclimate0Erecord0Dlite/story01.htm

reason rally mad hatter azerbaijan ryan howard ps i love you ray charles cheney heart transplant

Invasive crabs help Cape Cod marshes

Thursday, April 4, 2013

Long vilified, invasive species can sometimes become an ecosystem asset. New Brown University research published online in the journal Ecology reports exactly such a situation in the distressed salt marshes of Cape Cod. There, the invasive green crab Carcinus maenas is helping to restore the marsh by driving away the Sesarma reticulatum crabs that have been depleting the marsh grasses.

The observations and experiments of the research show that the green crab has filled the void left by the decline of native predators of sesarma crabs, the authors said. In previous research they showed that predator decline has come about because of recreational fishing.

"Humans have had far-reaching impacts on ecosystems," said author Tyler Coverdale, a researcher in the lab of lead author Mark Bertness, chair of the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. "Some of those impacts, like overfishing, cause species to decline in their native ranges. Others, like shipping and trade, cause species to become more common outside of their native ranges. Most of the time these opposing types of impacts have negative results. In this case, an invasive species is potentially restoring a lost ecological function."

Bertness and his group have been working on the marshes for years to trace the extent and cause of the damage, which includes grass die-offs and subsequent erosion. A few years ago, they started noticing that where there was still soil, grasses were sometimes growing back somewhat, although far short of full recovery.

"When we started seeing the marshes recover, we were baffled," Bertness said. "To see very quickly the marshes start to come back, at least this veneer of cordgrass, it seemed pretty impressive. When we started seeing this recovery we started seeing loads of green crabs at the marshes that were recovering. We went out and quantified that."

Crab vs. Crab

The most elementary finding of the paper is that the green crabs are much more abundant (as many as 2.8 green crabs per square meter) in distressed-but-healing marsh areas where can they take over sesarma burrows. In healthy marsh areas with few sesarma burrows, the green crabs found no quarter (there were only 0.2 per square meter).

Bertness and Coverdale's measurements of cordgrass regrowth also showed that locations with high green crab density correlated positively with locations of grass regrowth.

The next steps were experiments to test whether all this was a mere coincidence of coexistence or whether there was a dynamic between the green crabs and the sesarma crabs that would plausibly defend the grass.

At select sites, Bertness and Coverdale enclosed the two crabs together within a wire cage at a burrow. After a set period of time they came back to observe the results and always found the same story. Green crabs won the struggle for the burrows. In fact sesarma crabs survived the tussle only 15 percent of the time. As a control they caged in other sesarma crabs without green crabs, and those sesarma crabs always survived.

Finally they tested whether green crabs had to eat the sesarma crabs to protect the grass or whether their mere presence had a deterrent effect. They did this by fencing in some sesarma crabs by themselves, some with a free roaming green crab (a clear and present danger) and some with a caged green crab (physically harmless but still plainly evident).

Sesarma left alone ate lots of grass in their fenced in area. Sesarma who faced a free-roaming or a caged green crab both ate far less grass. In other words, the presence of a green crab was as effective a deterrent to sesarma herbivory as actual attacks by green crabs.

Bertness likened the green crabs to scarecrows, which model what ecologists have recently begun to account for as "non-consumptive effects." Lay people already call that effect "scaring things away."

"Non-consumptive effects can be much more powerful because whereas a consumptive effect is one crab eats another crab, a non-consumptive effect is one crab scares dozens of crabs," Bertness said. "The ecological effect can be much greater much quicker."

In two ways, therefore, the new study provides evidence for two newer views in ecology, Bertness said. One is that invasive species can sometimes turn out to be helpful. The other is that ecologists should account for the power of a predator's threat, not just its actual attacks.

As for the marshes, however, Bertness said they need more help than the green crab alone can deliver.

"The marshes are slowly coming back but they were destroyed much faster than they are going to be able to rebuild," he said.

###

Brown University: http://www.brown.edu/Administration/News_Bureau

Thanks to Brown University for this article.

This press release was posted to serve as a topic for discussion. Please comment below. We try our best to only post press releases that are associated with peer reviewed scientific literature. Critical discussions of the research are appreciated. If you need help finding a link to the original article, please contact us on twitter or via e-mail.

This press release has been viewed 34 time(s).

Source: http://www.labspaces.net/127589/Invasive_crabs_help_Cape_Cod_marshes

fantasy baseball jared sullinger jaleel white levi johnston 2013 srt viper scott walker recall fisker atlantic

Friday, April 5, 2013

The After Math: Facebook finds a new Home, robot hands get cheaper and the Bluths are back

Welcome to The After Math, where we attempt to summarize this week's tech news through numbers, decimal places and percentages

The After Math Facebook finds a new Home, robot hands get cheaper and the Bluths are back

It's finally Friday, and while the week kicked off with one too many April 1st efforts, the big news for TAM this week is a release date for the Netflix-exclusive fourth season of Arrested Development. Nothing else should matter, but if you think it does, Facebook finally showed off their new game plan for mobile and HTC appeared from the sidelines with a new phone to house it. According to some, Windows Phone has also started to claim a less embarrassing share of the smartphone market too. We crunch and spit out the numbers after the break.

Filed under: , , , , , ,

Comments

Source: http://www.engadget.com/2013/04/05/the-after-math-facebook-windows-phone-arrested-development/

PECO Hurricane Sandy update ellen degeneres tomb of the unknown soldier tomb of the unknown soldier HMS Bounty dominion power

Thursday, April 4, 2013

Obama Sequesters Himself to Prove the Wrong Point

In a measure of solidarity with those affected by the budget-slashing government sequestration, President Obama is giving up 5 percent of his salary for rest of the year, which is almost as admirable and sensible as a mansion-owner shutting off his marble fountains during a drought.

RELATED: Who Owns the Sequester?

This is not to imply that the president shouldn't demonstrate some unity with those who've been furloughed or lost work because of the blind slashing the sequestration prompted. People like Jeff Maryak, profiled by BuzzFeed, who is considering re-enlisting to make ends meet after a 27 percent pay cut. People like those who've lost access to critical public services as government employees have been told to stay at home. Obama should certainly show that he understands how the cuts ??which he signed into law ??are hurting people across the country.

RELATED: Obama's Secret Food Offensive Marches Forward with Paul Ryan Budget Date

But a 5 percent pay cut is stupid. The New York Times reports that the amount was meant to "approximate the level of automatic spending cuts to non-defense federal agencies that took effect" at the beginning of March. (Obama's pay cut is retroactive to that date and runs through the end of the year, so he's forgoing 4.2 percent of his 2013.) For Obama, who makes a federally mandated $400,000 a year, he's losing $16,667 this year. For a worker earning minimum wage, Obama's pay cut is $1,500 more than they'll earn this year.

RELATED: What Time Does the Sequester Start?

Unlike the cuts faced by others, Obama's dip will not affect his lifestyle. The president has a few other perks that an average worker doesn't. He has a house, for example. He doesn't pay for gas in his limousine fleet. He pays for personal expenses, but also has an expense account, as detailed in this great (if old) Slate explainer. Very, very few people earning minimum wage can match that.

RELATED: Not All Crises Are Manufactured Equally

Nor would this be a big dent if the president weren't actually president. Barack Obama, thanks mostly to sales of his various books, has a pretty decent bank account. Last year, CNNMoney estimated his net worth at between $2.8 and $11 million. In 2011, the last year for which data is available, he earned about $790,000, including his presidential salary. Even if CNNMoney's lower bound estimate is correct, losing 16 grand is a dip of about .6 percent in his net worth.

RELATED: Obama Wants to Kick the Can a Bit More on the Sequester

All of which makes his offer to sacrifice five percent of his salary a worse move than if he'd done nothing. If someone you know to be wealthy drops a quarter into a cup held by a homeless person, you're far more likely to consider the move cheap than generous.

Granted, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel forced Obama's hand a bit, by offering to take a similar cut yesterday afternoon. (Hagel's losing about ten grand.) But the real problem is that cutting the salaries of individual elected officials is almost always a silly gesture. There are 100 senators in Washington. If each cut his or her (but mostly his) salary by 10 percent for the entirety of 2013, do you know how much that would save the budget? $1.7 million ??or .00005 percent of the federal government's 2012 budget of about $3.5 trillion. Add in the House, and you get up to .0002 percent. People love the idea ? there's a tantalizing punitive aspect to forcing pay cuts on legislators ? but it's all show.

What Obama's move does do is draw precisely the wrong sort of attention to cuts. The sequestration is having an affect across the country, but it's mostly hidden, falling on the backs of recipients of housing vouchers and food pantries and the long-term unemployed. Obama's move is forcing the press to talk about the issue again, but what the press is discussing isn't poor workers who are trying to make ends meet. Instead, they're discussing a wealthy man with exceptional benefits who is dropping quarters into tip cups.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/obama-sequesters-himself-prove-wrong-point-202553178.html

college football recruiting rankings ground hog day 2012 aaron carter black history month did groundhog see his shadow soul train don cornelius rod parsley

10 Things to Know for Thursday

U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor stealth fighter jet takes off from the runway during their military exercise at the Osan U.S. Air Base in Pyeongtaek, south of Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, April 3, 2013. North Korea on Wednesday barred South Korean workers from entering a jointly run factory park just over the heavily armed border in the North in the latest sign that Pyongyang's warlike stance toward South Korea and the United States is moving from words to action. (AP Photo/Yonhap, Bae Jung-hyun)

U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor stealth fighter jet takes off from the runway during their military exercise at the Osan U.S. Air Base in Pyeongtaek, south of Seoul, South Korea, Wednesday, April 3, 2013. North Korea on Wednesday barred South Korean workers from entering a jointly run factory park just over the heavily armed border in the North in the latest sign that Pyongyang's warlike stance toward South Korea and the United States is moving from words to action. (AP Photo/Yonhap, Bae Jung-hyun)

Tug boats maneuver around the Carnival cruise ship Triumph as she rests against a dock on the east side of the Mobile River after becoming dislodged from its mooring at BAE Shipyard during high winds Wednesday, April 3, 2013 in Mobile, Ala. Triumph was disabled Feb. 10 by an engine fire that stranded thousands of passengers onboard for days in the Gulf. It was towed into port in Mobile. (AP Photo/AL.com, Bill Starling) MAGS OUT

This undated promotional image released by NBC shows Jay Leno, host of "The Tonight Show with Jay Leno," left, and Jimmy Fallon, host of "Late Night with Jimmy Fallon," in Los Angeles. NBC on Wednesday, April 3, 2013 announced its long-rumored switch in late night, replacing incumbent Jay Leno at "The Tonight Show" with Jimmy Fallon and moving the iconic franchise back to New York. Leno will wrap up what will be 22 years of headlining the iconic late-night show in Spring 2014. "Saturday Night Live" producer Lorne Michaels will take over as producer of the new "Tonight Show." (AP Photo/NBC, Andrew Eccles)

Your daily look at late-breaking news, upcoming events and the stories that will be talked about Thursday:

1. DANGEROUS DANCE

The U.S. is deploying a missile defense system to Guam as North Korea makes a new threat, saying its military has been cleared to wage a nuclear attack.

2. WHY OBAMA'S WALLET WILL BE THINNER

As a way to share the sacrifice of federal workers, he's going to return 5 percent of his presidential pay.

3. TROUBLED SHIP GIVES SLIP THE SLIP

The Triumph, a Carnival cruise liner infamous for stranding thousands of passengers for days in the Gulf, is torn from its moorings by strong winds.

4. WHERE NEW GUN CONTROLS ARE GAINING

Change has come chiefly in states with outspoken governors, Democratic legislatures and proximity to mass shootings.

5. BLOODY BID TO FREE TALIBAN INMATES

An attack by insurgents ? one of the deadliest in 11 years ? kills at least 44 people in a courthouse in Kabul. Nine attackers are killed.

6. MUTANT VIRUS IN CHINA

A bird flu appears to have mutated and now poses a bigger threat to humans. One scientist says he's worried about a potential epidemic.

7. ALZHEIMER'S CARE ADDS UP

The most expensive malady in the U.S. costs families and society up to $215 billion yearly ? mostly just to get the afflicted through daily life, a study finds.

8. WHAT'S NOT TO LIKE?

Facebook's revenue from mobile ads is forecast to balloon 2.5 times to nearly $1 billion this year.

9. WHO'S IN, WHO'S OUT AT 'TONIGHT'

Jimmy Fallon will replace Jay Leno in about a year and move the show back to New York.

10. BULLYBALL

A video of Rutgers basketball coach Mike Rice shoving and kicking players and spewing gay slurs leads to his dismissal.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-04-03-10-Things-to-Know-Thursday/id-129e493480d248b29d704e0ba7a1008f

kathy ireland brooke mueller all star weekend undercover boss barbara walters tupelo honey limp bizkit